Sunday 1 April 2012

French police corner Al-Qaeda suspect


TOULOUSE: Shots rang out Wednesday as French police surrounded a self-declared member of the Al-Qaeda network holed up in a house after a series of shooting attacks that shocked the nation.

Police sources told that officers investigating three recent attacks in which a gunman killed three soldiers, three Jewish schoolchildren and a rabbi sealed off an address in the Cote Pavee residential district of Toulouse.

Six or seven shots rang out, but the area had been sealed off by police, including members of the RAID special weapons squad, and it was not immediately clear whether the siege was over.

"The suspect's mother was brought to the scene. She was asked to make contact with her son, to reason with him, but she did not want to, saying she had little influence on him," Interior Minister Claude Gueant said.

"This person has made trips to Afghanistan and Pakistan in the past ... and says he belongs to Al-Qaeda and says he wanted to avenge Palestinian children and to attack the French army," Gueant said, as the operation continued.

Briefing reporters near the scene, Gueant said that the suspect's brother had been arrested while checks are carried out, although he confirmed that only one suspect had been at the scenes of the shootings.

Two police were slightly wounded as the raids got underway, a source said.

A source close to the inquiry said earlier that the suspect had exchanged words with the RAID team and had declared himself to be a member of Al-Qaeda, the armed group founded by late Osama bin Laden.

He is thought to be a 24-year-old man who had previously travelled to the lawless border area between Pakistan and Afghanistan which is known to house Al-Qaeda safehouses, one of the officials told. (AFP)
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Bodies of victims land in Israel


TEL AVIV: The bodies of three children and a rabbi who were shot dead at a Jewish school in France arrived in Israel early on Wednesday ahead of a burial service in Jerusalem, an airport source said.

The bodies of 30-year-old Rabbi Jonathan Sandler, his sons Arieh, 5, and Gabriel, 4, and seven-year-old Miriam Monsonego arrived at Ben Gurion international airport near Tel Aviv shortly after 5:45 am (0345 GMT) on an El Al flight from Paris, he said.

The plane, which was also carrying French Foreign Minister Alain Juppe and some 50 relatives and friends of the victims, touched down shortly after dawn, just two days after the four were shot dead in a cold-blooded attack at a Jewish school in Toulouse.

Shortly afterwards, four ambulances carrying the bodies of the French rabbi, and the three children, all of whom held dual French-Israeli citizenship, were seen leaving the airport for Jerusalem.

The funerals were scheduled to take place at 10:00 am (0800 GMT) in Jerusalem's Givat Shaul cemetery, officials said.

France has launched a massive manhunt for the gunman behind Monday's shooting attack on a Jewish school in Toulouse in southwest France, with the killer believed to be responsible for two other deadly shootings which left three soldiers dead in the same area.

As the plane touched down, elite French police mounted a pre-dawn raid on a property in Toulouse where a 24-year-old man claiming to be linked to Al-Qaeda was holed up inside a building, sources close to the investigation told.

In Monday's attack, the shooter opened fire on a group of parents and children outside the Ozar Hatorah school in Toulouse, killing Sandler and his two sons in the street.

The gunman then ran into the school grounds and shot dead the seven-year-old daughter of the school director. Another student, a 17-year-old boy, was critically injured in the attack.

The victims were shot at point blank range and the killer escaped on a motorbike.

The bloody assault sparked horrified denunciations from across France and around the world, particularly in Israel, and prompted police to impose an unprecedented terror alert in the southwest as they sought the killer.
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Sarkozy puts region on highest alert


PARIS: French President Nicolas Sarkozy said Monday he was putting the country's southwestern region on its highest terror alert level after a shooting at a Jewish school in Toulouse left four dead.

Sarkozy said the same gunman had attacked the school and last week shot three paratroopers, that it was "obvious" Monday's attack was anti-Semitic and he was suspending his re-election campaign until at least Wednesday.

Speaking after meeting of top security officials, Sarkozy said "exceptional security measures" would be taken in the Midi-Pyrenees region and that it was being put on "scarlet" terror alert, the highest possible level.

He said riot police units and national gendarmes would maintain security in the region "as long as this criminal has not been found".

"There are already 120 investigators in Toulouse. With the prime minister, I have asked the interior and defence ministers to go to Toulouse. The interior minister will coordinate the investigation and stay in place for as long as it takes," Sarkozy said.

The moves came after a killer shot dead three children and a teacher at a Jewish school Toulouse and police said the same gun and scooter had been used last week in the murders of three French paratroopers in the same area.

"We know that it is the same person, the same weapon that killed the soldiers, the children and the teacher," Sarkozy said, adding: "The anti-Semitic motive seems obvious."

"This odious act cannot remain unpunished. All means, absolutely all means available, will be committed to neutralise this criminal," he said.

Sarkozy also said he was temporarily putting aside his campaign for re-election in an April-May presidential vote. "I am suspending my participation in the election campaign at least until Wednesday," he said. (AFP)
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Gunman kills 4 at French Jewish school


TOULOUSE: A suspected serial killer shot dead three children and a teacher at a Jewish school in France on Monday, in what was branded an anti-Semitic attack, plunging the nation into shock.

President Nicolas Sarkozy declared the murders a "national tragedy" as anti-terror police probed the third fatal shooting involving a motorcyclist wielding a large calibre pistol in the Toulouse region in recent days.

France stepped up security at Jewish and Muslim schools following the assault on the Ozar Hatorah primary school, which local parents, rights groups and the government denounced as an anti-Semitic atrocity.

Two boys aged three and six and their father, a 30-year-old religious studies teacher, were gunned down, along with the 10-year-old daughter of the director of the school. The gunman opened fire on a crowd as children arrived for class, then charged onto school grounds. A fifth victim, a 17-year-old boy, was left in a critical condition.

The killer escaped on a motorbike and was still at large.

Last week, three French paratroopers -- all French soldiers of North African descent -- were killed in two similar incidents in the same region, also involving a scooter-rider wielding a powerful .45 calibre handgun.

"This tragedy has left the entire national community distraught," Sarkozy declared at the scene, his voice audibly cracking as he sent condolences to the Jewish community and the mother who lost a husband and two children.

He said a moment of silence would be observed Tuesday in all French schools, security would be stepped up around religious establishments in the region and police reinforcements be deployed to hunt down the gunman.

The attack was the first of its kind apparently targeting Jews since the Rue des Rosiers massacre in 1982, in which six people died in a shooting at a restaurant in Paris's most famous Jewish district.

Campaigning in France's presidential election was effectively suspended, while both the right-wing incumbent Sarkozy and his Socialist rival Francois Hollande rushed to Toulouse to pay their respects.

"We cannot back down in the face of terror," Sarkozy said, vowing his interior minister would stay in Toulouse until the crime was solved.

"And of course our thoughts are with these shattered families, with this mother who at the same moment lost her children and her husband, with the director of the school who saw his daughter die before his eyes.

"Barbarism, savagery, cruelty cannot win. Hate cannot win. The Republic is too strong for that, much too strong," he said.

The president said that while the inquiry was proceeding with caution, he had been struck by the apparent links between the three shootings.

Paris anti-terrorist prosecutors took charge of all three probes.

The Ozar Hatorah association runs a small religious school for 200 people in a quiet suburb of Toulouse, a large city with a 25,000-strong Jewish minority.

Local prosecutor Michel Valet said: "Shortly before eight o'clock (0700 GMT) a man on a powerful scooter or a motorbike dismounted and shot at everything he could see. At children as well as adults.

"This individual also chased some children into the school," he said.

Distraught and often angry parents -- denouncing what many saw as an obvious anti-Semitic attack -- converged on the scene shortly after the shooting as frightened children were brought out in small groups.

"I came to the school this morning for prayers," said six-year-old Alexia. "Five minutes later we heard shots, and we were very afraid. We were gathered in a room and prayed together while we waited for our parents."

The gunman initially used a nine-millimetre weapon but it jammed so he switched to a .45-calibre gun as he stormed the school, police said. A .45-calibre weapon was used in last week's shootings of the paratroopers.

Interior Minister Claude Gueant ordered security to be tightened around all religious buildings in France, which has Europe's largest Jewish community estimated at up to 700,000 people.

"Like all my fellow countrymen, I am overwhelmed with emotion after this grave event, an act of anti-Semitism against Jewish children," Gueant said.

The first victim, a 30-year-old non-commissioned officer, was in civilian clothes when he was shot dead in Toulouse at point blank range on March 11.

On Thursday three more paratroopers, based this time in nearby Montauban, were shot while standing at a cash machine outside their barracks.

Two victims -- sappers from 17th Parachute Engineering Regiment aged 26 and 24 -- died on the spot. The third man, a 28-year-old from the same regiment, was left in a critical condition with spinal injuries.

Witnesses saw a black-clad motorcyclist walk up to the men, who were in uniform but unarmed, and open fire at point blank range.

The killer had time to turn over one of the wounded who was trying to crawl away and fire three more shots into him before getting back on his scooter and making his escape.

The military ordered troops based in the region not to wear their uniforms outside barracks following the attacks. (AFP)
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China closes 16 websites


BEIJING: China has shut down websites, made a string of arrests and punished two popular microblogs after rumours of a coup linked to a major political drama that led to the fall of a rising star.

Authorities closed 16 websites for spreading rumours of "military vehicles entering Beijing and something wrong going on in Beijing," the official Xinhua news agency said late Friday, citing the state Internet information office.

Six people were arrested, while the country's two most popular microblogs, run by Sina.com and Tencent, said they would stop web users from posting comments until Tuesday after being criticised by the authorities.

The crackdown follows a surge in online rumours about a coup led by security chief Zhou Yongkang, following the March dismissal of rising political star Bo Xilai.

Analysts say the political drama has exposed divisions in the ruling Communist Party as it prepares for a key leadership transition later this year.

Bo, removed as party chief of the southwestern metropolis of Chongqing after his former police chief fled to a US consulate and reportedly demanded political asylum, had been tipped to join the country's top echelons of power.

In an editorial Saturday, the People's Daily, the mouthpiece of the Communist Party, pledged to punish those responsible for the "lies and speculation".

"Online rumours undermine the morale of the public, and if out of control, they will seriously disturb the public order and affect social stability," said the newspaper, according to Xinhua.

Xinhua reported the website closures late Friday, naming some of the sites involved as meizhou.net, xn528.com and cndy.com.cn, saying they had been shut in accordance with laws for failing to stop the spread of rumours.

The six people arrested were held for "fabricating and spreading" rumours, "particularly through microblogging posts," said Xinhua, citing the Beijing municipal bureau of public security.

Sina.com and Tencent, who run popular microblogs known in China as weibos, had carried online chatter speculating about a coup and were "criticised and punished accordingly", a spokesman for the state Internet information office said, according to Xinhua.

The spokesman said both sites had pledged to "strengthen the management" -- and just hours later the Internet giants announced they would block users from posting on the microblog services.

"Rumours and illegal, harmful information spread via microblogs have had a negative social impact and the comments contain a large amount of harmful information," said a message on Tencent's website.

"From March 31, 8:00 am to April 3, 8:00 am, weibo's comment function will be temporarily suspended," said Sina, whose weibo service is China's most popular.

China blocks all information deemed sensitive under a vast censorship system known as the "Great Firewall", but the huge rise of weibos is making this task increasingly difficult.

Censors had previously blocked all forms of search on the weibos for terms linked to Bo. (AFP)
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China pressures NK over missile plan


SHANGHAI: China put rare public pressure on ally North Korea over the reclusive state's plan to launch a long-range rocket which is raising tension in the region and could scupper a recent aid deal with the United States.

The announcement of the launch immediately threw into doubt recent hopes that the new young head of the family dynasty ruling North Korea was ready open up more to the international community.

Experts said the planned launch is clearly a ballistic missile test, banned by U.N. resolutions, and would be in line with North Korea's long practiced diplomacy of using threats to regional security to leverage concessions from the international community, and the United States in particular.

It would also be used to boost the stature of the North's new young leader Kim Jong-un, who took over the family dynasty after his father's death late last year.

Vice Foreign Minister Zhang Zhijun expressed China's "worry" when he met North Korean ambassador Ji Jae Ryong on Friday, the Xinhua news agency said.

"We sincerely hope parties concerned stay calm and exercise restraint and avoid escalation of tension that may lead to a more complicated situation," Xinhua on Saturday quoted Zhang as saying.

Though he stopped well short of condemning the planned launch, Beijing only rarely goes public with pressure on the isolated North which relies heavily on its giant neighbor for its economic survival.

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on Friday called the announcement highly provocative, telling North Korea to honor its obligations including U.N. Security Council resolutions banning ballistic missiles.

Washington said a launch carrying a satellite could violate Pyongyang's agreement last month to stop nuclear tests, uranium enrichment and long-range missile launches - and thereby scuttle U.S. plans to resume food aid.

Those talks were in part brokered by China and had triggered expectations of a thaw in relations with North Korea under Kim Jong-un.

Their unraveling in less than a month is a major blow to any serious multilateral talks on denuclearizing North Korea and analysts said it was unlikely Pyongyang would back down on the launch planned to coincide with celebrations of the 100th anniversary of the birth of its founder Kim Il-sung, the current leader's grandfather.

"It certainly suggests that Pyongyang places greater emphasis on promoting the Kim Family Cult than on its external relations," Richard Bush, Director, Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies at the Brookings Institution wrote after the North Korean announcement.

Japan said any such launch would violate a U.N. Security Council resolution. One Tokyo daily quoted sources on Saturday as saying that if the probability of a launch was deemed to be high, Japan would consider deploying PAC3 missile interceptors as is did during a 2009 rocket launch.

TOUGH LANGUAGE FROM MOSCOW

Russia, resorting to tough language, warned Pyongyang not to defy the international community. It stressed that the launch would undermine the chances for a revival of long-stalled six-nation talks on North Korea's nuclear program. South Korea, Japan, Britain, France and others also expressed concern.

North Korea pledged that next month's launch would have no impact on neighboring countries. Pyongyang has provided few details on the new satellite, but has said it will be a "working" satellite developed using indigenous technology.

The launch will take place between April 12-16, around the time South Korea holds a parliamentary election, and just over three weeks after a global nuclear security summit in Seoul.

In April 2009, North Korea conducted a similar ballistic rocket launch that resulted in a new round of toughened U.N. sanctions, squeezing the secretive state's already troubled economy and deepening its isolation.

That launch, dismissed as a failure after the first stage fell into the Sea of Japan without placing a satellite in orbit, provoked outrage in Tokyo. Another test failed in similar circumstances in 1998. (Reuters)
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China's Communist Party sacks top leader


BEIJING: Bo Xilai, the charismatic but controversial Communist Party leader of China's Chongqing metropolis, has been removed from his post, the state news agency Xinhua said on Thursday.

The move, which comes ahead of a major leadership transition in China's ruling party later this year, follows weeks of intense speculation about Bo's future after a key aide reportedly tried to defect to the United States. (AFP)
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China passes controversial criminal law


BEIJING: Chinese lawmakers on Wednesday passed into law controversial changes that give the police powers to detain some suspects for up to six months in secret locations known as "black jails".

Detentions in unofficial locations such as hotels or guesthouses in China are well-documented. Last year many people - from renowned artist Ai Weiwei to rights lawyers and petitioners - were illegally held in locations away from formal detention areas, sometimes for months.

But critics say the amendments to China's Criminal Procedure Law would legalise the practice for people considered a threat to the Communist Party such as political dissidents, dozens of whom were detained last year.

The bill was passed at the final session of the National People's Congress, with 2,639 delegates voting in favour of the amendments. Only 160 lawmakers opposed the bill, and 57 abstained from the vote.

"The legislation would provide dangerous exemptions from due process for entire categories of criminal suspects, including those who simply wish to peacefully express their opinion," Amnesty International said in a statement.

The proposed amendments caused a storm of protest from rights groups and judicial reformers when details first emerged in 2011, and have since been watered down.

A new clause in the latest draft would oblige police to inform relatives of those held outside formal detention centres within 24 hours of their detention, although it is not clear whether the location would be disclosed. (AFP)
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Clinton urges China to prove intentions


WASHINGTON: US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on Wednesday called on China to show in "concrete ways" that its rise is in the world's interest, saying that Beijing needs to take greater responsibility.

In a wide-ranging speech on relations between the Pacific powers, Clinton renewed US calls on China to protect the rights of foreign businesses, adjust the "unfair" value of its currency and improve its human rights record.

Clinton adamantly rejected perceptions in Beijing that the United States is trying to contain China, and insisted that a stronger and more prosperous China was ultimately in the interests of both countries.

But Clinton said that China's growth means that it cannot "have it both ways" by asking to be treated as a rising power in some areas and as a developing nation with fewer responsibilities in others.

"The world is looking for China to play a role that is commensurate with its new standing and that means it can no longer be a selective stakeholder" in world affairs, Clinton said at the US Institute of Peace.

"It is understandable that the international community wants some confidence that a country's growing power will be used for the benefit of all," Clinton said. (AFP)
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China urged to increase military ability


BEIJING: China must enhance the ability of its military to win "local wars", Premier Wen Jiabao will tell the parliament at the opening of its annual session on Monday.

"We will enhance the armed forces' capacity to accomplish a wide range of military tasks, the most important of which is to win local wars under information age conditions," Wen will say, according to an advance copy of his speech.

"We will vigorously carry out military training under information-age conditions."

China's territorial disputes with countries including Japan, South Korea, the Philippines and Vietnam have grown rockier in recent years, with its neighbours accusing Beijing of aggressive behaviour.

On Sunday the government announced China's military spending would top $100 billion in 2012 - a 11.2 percent increase on last year. (AFP)
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China boosts security spending by 11.5pc


BEIJING: China will increase spending on police and other arms of "public security" by 11.5percent to $111 billion this year, according to figures released on Monday that showed outlays on domestic law and order again exceeded the defence budget.

The numbers show how vigilant China's ruling Communist Party is against unrest, despite robust economic growth and years of budget rises for law-and-order agencies, which pushed outlays on them past military outlays for the first time in 2010.

The rise in China's budget for police, state security, armed militia, courts and jails and other items of "public security" was unveiled in the Ministry of Finance's report issued at the start of the annual parliamentary session.

For 2012, China set combined central and local government spending on "public security" to 701.8 billion yuan ($111.4billion), compared with 629.3 billion yuan in 2011, when it grew by nearly 13.8 percent. (Reuters)
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China steps up Internet control in Tibet


BEIJING: China's top leader in Tibet has ordered increased controls over the Internet and mobile phones, state press said Thursday, ahead of upcoming sensitive anniversaries in the restive region.

Chen Quanguo, Communist Party head of Tibet, said maintaining stability in the Himalayan region was of utmost importance during the meeting of China's National People's Congress which opens its annual session on Monday, the Tibet Daily said.

"Mobile phones, Internet and other measures for the management of new media need to be fully implemented," the paper quoted Chen as telling a Thursday meeting.

"We must further spread throughout the region the the main idea that stability means everything. Unstable elements must be nipped in the bud and all work at maintaining stability must be deepened."

The controls on new media appeared to be aimed at stopping information of unrest and crackdowns in one area from spreading and inciting other areas. (AFP)
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Twenty dead in attack in China's west


BEIJING: Attackers wielding knives killed 13 people in China's Xinjiang region before police shot seven of them dead, the government said, in the latest violence to strike the ethnically divided northwestern area.

The Xinjiang government said the killings on Tuesday night occurred on a busy pedestrian street in Yecheng County near Kashgar, a city in the south of Xinjiang that has been beset by tension between the mainly Muslim Uighur people and Han Chinese.

"Nine violent terrorists suddenly surged into the crowd and stabbed to death innocent people with their knives, causing 13 innocent people to die and injuring many," it said in a statement on official news portal www.tianshannet.com.

"Police rushed to the scene, handled the situation with resolution and shot dead seven violent terrorists, capturing two," it added.

The regional government did not identify any of the attackers or give their ethnicity. Nor did it identify the ethnicity of their victims.

Yecheng, also known by its Uighur name of Kargilik, is close to the disputed region of Kashmir, which is partly controlled by India and partly by Pakistan.

China has blamed earlier incidents of violence on religious hardliners who want to establish an independent state called East Turkestan. Some Chinese officials have also blamed attacks on Muslim militants trained in Pakistan.

But exiled Uighur groups and human rights activists say China overstates the threat posed by militants in Xinjiang, which sits astride south and central Asia.

"China's demonstrated lack of transparency when it comes to unrest in East Turkestan necessitates deep speculation of official Chinese claims," Uyghur American Association president Alim Seytoff said in an emailed statement.

"In the absence of compelling evidence, international observers should be extremely careful when hearing Chinese claims about 'rioters' and 'terrorists'."

"TERRORISTS AND SEPARATISTS"

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said the Yecheng incident should not be overblown.

"The overall situation in Xinjiang is good," Hong told a daily news briefing. "We firmly oppose a small group of violent terrorists and separatists destroying this kind of peaceful development and the calm ... conditions."

Security expert Li Wei was quoted as saying in a separate Xinjiang government statement that such incidents did not mean China was in danger of losing control.

"There are still some unfavorable facts affecting Xinjiang's stability which have not been eliminated, so occasional incidents are hard to avoid," Li said. "Xinjiang's stability is firm."

Uighurs account for just over 40 percent of the region's 21 million people. But they are the majority in Kashgar and other parts of the region's south and many chafe at government controls on their culture and religion.

The Global Times, a tabloid published by Communist Party mouthpiece the People's Daily, cited experts as saying that Yecheng was in the front line of China's campaign against militancy because of its location.

"Over recent years it has had rather a large number of bad incidents and is an important area for maintaining stability in Xinjiang," Tuerwenjiang Tuerxun of the Xinjiang Academy of Social Sciences said in a report on the paper's website.

"It is close to the border, has been quote shut-off and remote for a long time, and is also quite a sensitive place," he added.

In July 2009, Uighurs rioted against Han Chinese residents in Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang. At least 197 people were killed, most of them Han, according to official estimates.

In January, authorities said that seven people killed by police in Xinjiang had been trying to leave the country to wage "holy war".

In September 2010, courts in Xinjiang sentenced four people to death for violence in two cities in which 32 people were killed.

The government sees Xinjiang as a bulwark facing the predominantly Muslim countries of central Asia. The region, with a sixth of the country's land mass, is also rich in natural resources, including oil, coal and gas. (Reuters)
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Gas leak at China steel plant kills 3


SHANGHAI: Gas leak at an east China steel works Thursday left three workers dead and 10 injured, the government said, in the latest industrial accident to hit the nation.

The leak occurred at the Meishan steel plant in the city of Nanjing, with noxious gases poisoning the 13 workers, the city government said in a statement.

Efforts at a local hospital to save three of the workers were ineffective, the statement said, while three others remain in serious condition and seven were out of danger of losing their lives.

The causes of the gas leak is under investigation, the statement said. (AFP)
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China factory blast kills 13, injures 17


BEIJING: An explosion at a steel plant in northeastern China killed 13 people and injured another 17, a company official said Tuesday, in the latest industrial accident to hit the country.

The blast happened late Monday in a steel casting workshop owned by state-run Angang Heavy Machinery in the city of Anshan in Liaoning province, a spokesman for parent company Ansteel Group said.

"The rescue work just finished. The bodies of the three missing workers have been found and now the local work safety bureau is working on the cause of the accident," Song Jiachen told.

The 17 injured had been taken to hospital for treatment, the official Xinhua news agency said, citing local officials. (AFP)
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Hundreds gather in China for protest


BEIJING: Hundreds of Tibetans gathered in China's southwest to hold a vigil for a young Buddhist monk who set himself on fire, a rights group said Monday, in the latest self-immolation to hit the country.

The 18-year-old monk, identified as Nangdrol, set himself alight Sunday in Sichuan province's Rangtang county, where one Tibetan was reportedly shot dead by security forces last month, the International Campaign for Tibet (ICT) said.

Citing exiled Tibetan sources with contacts in the area, ICT said Nangdrol had died and his body was taken back to a local monastery. The information was confirmed by the London-based Free Tibet.

Monks did not comply with police orders to hand over the body and more than 1,000 people gathered to hold a vigil on Sunday evening, ICT said.

The group said the young Buddhist monk shouted "May HH (His Holiness) Dalai Lama live 10,000 years" and "Freedom for Tibet" when he set himself on fire.

An official surnamed Huang, who works for the finance department of the Rangtang government, denied the self-immolation and gathering had taken place. (AFP)
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Egypt's MB names presidential candidate


CAIRO: Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood (MB) is to field its deputy chairman Khairat al-Shater as a candidate in the upcoming presidential election, the group's party and supreme guide said on Saturday.

"The Freedom and Justice Party will nominate Khairat al-Shater as a candidate for the presidency," the FJP said on its Facebook page.

The 61-year-old professor of engineering and business tycoon will be standing in the country's first presidential election since a popular uprising ousted veteran leader Hosni Mubarak last year.

The election is scheduled for May 23 and 24.

The Brotherhood's supreme guide, Mohammed Badie, confirmed Shater's nomination at a news conference when he read out a brief statement from Shater, who was not present.

"After it was decided to field my name in the presidential elections, I can only accept the decision of the Brotherhood. I will therefore resign from my position as deputy chairman," Shater's statement said.

The Muslim Brotherhood had repeatedly said it would not put forward a member for the election, but its leadership insists that Shater's nomination is not an about turn, but a necessary measure in the face of developments.

"There is a real threat to the revolution and to the democratic process," said the Brotherhood's secretary general, Mahmud Hussein.

The nomination is likely to intensify a stand-off with the ruling Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF), which took power when Mubarak was ousted in February, 2011. (AFP)
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